In addition to the federal and state court system, there is another court system generally known as Administrative Law Courts, or Administrative Courts.
These administrative courts exist on the federal and state levels.
A few examples of federal agencies that have their own administrative courts: Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Labor, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and others.
In the State of Florida, all hearings concerning state administrative agencies are made through the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). If an agency takes action, or a person wishes to challenge a rule or decision of an agency, the matter is sent to DOAH, which then appoints an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) to hear the matter.
Whether federal or state, administrative law courts and judges have real authority. They can issue orders requiring certain things be done or not done. They can affix fines to violations, recommend suspension or revocation of a license, issue subpoenas, take testimony and evidence, and have other powers as provided for by law.
If you have received notice that you are subject of an administrative law proceeding, contact us for an immediate consultation.